Check out exclusive content on my patreon page, including a demonstration of this lick with a backing. The altered scale, also called super locrian mode or locrian b4 is very useful when you want to add tension to your jazz improvisations over dominant chords. In arpeggio and scale resources its listed as the phrygian pentatonic b4, which doesnt suggest anything very exciting. If you want improve in this style, it is fundamental to practice a lot the altered scale in many dominant contexts to be used with its flavor. Oct 06, 2010 the one scale fitsall approach is a shortsighted shortcut. This scale is a great option when playing dominant v7 chords that resolve down a fifth to a minor chord such as c7 to a f7. At the same time, altered dominants are also a cornerstone sound in jazz, and you need. Printable pdf ebooks for guitarist 40 ii v i jazz guitar licks 40 minor jazz guitar licks 101 dominant arpeggios 40 major licks 40 minor licks 49 essential lines. Jan 21, 2019 to build the altered scale, you alter one note of the locrian mode on the fretboard. In my previous lesson series on melodic minor scale licks i gave some you some tools. If you want to download a free ebook of 15 ii valt i licks then subscribe to. The altered scale is a difficult scale to get into your playing. John scofield jazz fusion altered guitar lick diminished scale. Have you often wondered what you can do to spice up your solos.
The first part of this method is focused on how to develop the altered scale with interval patterns arpeggios and pentatonic scales. There are many different types of scales that can be used for jazz improvisation. This pdf ebook method contains 25 altered jazz guitar licks with tabs, patterns, scale charts and audio files to master, apply and develop the altered scale. Melodic minor soloing over minor iivi learn jazz standards. Altered scales include one or more notes that is lowered or raised compared to its main variation. And this can get pretty boring thats why today were going to show you one of the most powerful techniques for. Jazz guitar lessons pdf methods with audio files online.
The altered scale works over any chord where both the ninth and fifth are altered in some way. Jazz guitar pdf methods, ebooks, jazz guitar lessons, analysis with audio files. Printable pdf ebooks for guitarist 40 ii v i jazz guitar licks. Watch the altered scales online guitar lesson by truefire from play blues guitar 10. More secret arpeggios in the altered scale can be found here.
How they are built, how to play them on guitar these lessons with tab, charts, diagrams and practice tips give useful information on triads major, minor, diminished, augmented, etc. Nov 09, 2007 lets try some altered sounds over a short chord progression in bb. The ii v i cadence is the most common device in jazz harmony. Keys to the altered scale the real jazzadvice jazz. Of course ive also made the altered scale guitar licks tab and all altered scale guitar diagrams pdf. Weve also written some licks from the altered scale and the halfwhole diminished scale to help you learn how to make melodies from these exotic scales. Ive also included all 7 arpeggios in all five patterns, so theres a lot to learn here. Guitar scales and modes explained easy shapes, licks, and.
Lets try some altered sounds over a short chord progression in bb. While you may know that its important to practice jazz guitar licks, finding the right lines to work on can be a daunting task. Really, any dominant chord resolving down a fifth g7 to c major can take the altered scale. The 251 chord progression is one of the most popular chord progressions in bebop and jazz in general because of its popularity, its important that you are able to navigate these changes well. By working jazz guitar licks, you increase your fretboard knowledge and build a strong connection to the jazz tradition at the same time. Altered scales are in that way based on the same principles as altered chords. The licks use arpeggios and scales including the altered scale, wholetone scale, diminished scale and. For example, altered locrian b4 that is identical to the locrian scale except for the flatted fourth. The use of the altered scale is by no means limited to where a chart explicitly calls for it. It is used to play over 7th chords when you want to create tension in your jazz lines. I discovered it because its fingerings look just like those of the major pentatonic with a flattened 6, or the minor pentatonic with a flattened root which sounds a bit weirder but is very easy to find. Although any of them can be used in a solo they are intended to teach your fingers how to move through the scale pattern without sounding like you are practicing a scale. Altered scale guitar licks altered scale improvisation.
Could i list a bunch of altered licks here for you to practice. The same alterations are found for the dominant chords associated with each of the scales. Sep 26, 2016 t he dominant chord is one of the most versatile chords in the jazz repertoire, and its your best bet for adding harmonic tension and melodic interest to your lines. Learning to play freely and develop vocabulary over this is essential for anybody wanting to improvise in a jazz style. Please watch the video to trade 8 bars of solos with your instructor. Jazz is an experimental genre and guitarists are constantly exploring new scales and modifying old ones in their improvisation. Altered scale the most important things to know jens larsen. I remember attending jamey aebersolds jazz camp in louisville, kentucky, at age 18 and. The chords used are d minor 7, g dominant 7 and c major 7. The altered scale or super locrian mode is the seventh mode of the melodic minor scale. Here are three iivi licks that use the altered scale over the v7 chord in each progression. When you have these three sample phrases under your fingers, try experimenting with the altered scale and coming up with three or more patterns of your own that you can use in your jazz guitar soloing lines and phrases.
T he dominant chord is one of the most versatile chords in the jazz repertoire, and its your best bet for adding harmonic tension and melodic interest to your lines. Topics include improvising over altered dominant chords, the diminished scale, the wholetone scale, targeting the altered chords, revamping licks, modes of the minor scales and more. Altered scale jazz guitar guide jamie holroyd guitar. In the last two measures, we return to an unaltered. This printable pdf ebook method 12 pages will help you learn, ear and understand the altered scale. This jazz guitar lesson explains how to play the harmonic minor scale on guitar and provides some guitar diagrams, scale charts and jazz guitar licks to master it. This means that it comprises the three irreducibly essential tones that define a dominant seventh chord, which are root, major third, and minor seventh and that all other chord tones have been altered. Some jazz scales are from western european classical music including the diatonic major and minor scales, the diminished scales and the whole tone scales. Well slowly work our way through the entire diminished scale for altered dominants. In bar 1, we have a lick based on the g whole tone scale. This is incorrect as there is more than one socalled blues scale see blues riffs.
The next 24 jazz lines are based over the common ii v i 2,5,1 chord progression and in the key of c major. The harmonic minor scale is an efficient choice when you want to improvise over a minor chord in a minor iivi sequence. Home licks, riffs, and tricks lrt003 jazzy altered scale lick lrt003 jazzy altered scale lick. Loaded with easytoread scale diagrams and example phrases, this book is packed with essential information for the improvising jazz guitarist. The book of altered is an expansion of a few of the concepts first published in the melodic minor handbook aebersold, in 2005. Then, take it to other scales youre working on in the woodshed, such as altered, melodic minor, etc. Players such as charlie parker, charlie christian, and dizzy gillespie brought fresh levels of excitement to their solos, ushering in a new era of jazz improvisation. Jan 30, 2019 learning jazz guitar licks is essential for anyone studying the genre. You could make up your own pairs selecting from the altered tensions.
If you want to download the examples for later study you can do so here. Besides learning new fingerings for the altered scale, there is another way that jazz musicians think about it. This is a take a chill pill type of lesson and well jam together. Here is the scale written out for an altered c7 chord. This entry was posted in blog, lesson and tagged altered chord jazz, altered. A jazz scale is a series of notes that can be used when playing jazz. The following 24 licks will give you some options and muchneeded variation to play over ii v i progressions. A special altered pentatonic scale i discovered a scale about a month ago when playing with the ionian b2 which is now, by the way, part of my regular improvising vocabulary. Jazz scale applications the preceding scales are here roughly arranged from most consonant to most dissonant in relation to the following chord types. The first part of this method is focused on how to develop the altered scale with interval patterns arpeggios and. This jazz guitar method about walking bass lines and chords is available as a pdf files containing 35 exercises with tabs, analysis and audio files jazz guitar licks april 10 at 6.
Key techniques to using the altered scale over dominant chords. The altered scale creates beautiful tension on dominant chords. In jazz, the altered scale or altered dominant scale is a sevennote scale that is a dominant scale where all nonessential tones have been altered. This lick is a ridiculously hip way to make use of the altered scale on a ii v i progression. Jul 20, 2016 this section is going to be easy, since we already analyzed the altered scale above. The second part contains 25 easy ii v i jazz guitar licks using the altered scale on the v7 chord. You can download a pdf and read the article on my blog via this link. Everything you ever wanted to know about jazz guitar chords is here. Lrt003 jazzy altered scale lick guitar lesson world. The altered scale is the 7th mode of the melodic minor scale and is used to solo over dominant altered chords. The only problem is that many players approach this sound with the same old scales and licks every time.
Altered scale jazz lick you need to learn now youtube. If you are trying to incorporate sounds like the altered superlocrian scale or the lydian dominant scale in your playing, dont learn them as modes of the melodic minor. Whats the altered scale jazz guitar lesson guitar chords. Mastering the altered scale pdf ebook method jazz guitar. The altered scale for guitar charts, licks, tabs, theory. If you want to download a free ebook of 15 ii valt i licks then subscribe to my. At the time i thought it was just a curiosity but i liked the sound and since then ive seen it pop up in a few other places. Jan 20, 2017 this lick is a ridiculously hip way to make use of the altered scale on a ii v i progression. Rich perry had me practice using a couple notes of the altered scale by going through tunes and selecting pairs of altered notes to play on every chord as in the example below. This is to think of the melodic minor scale which is a semitone above the root of the dominant 7th chord in question. Apr 25, 2020 the first 24 licks are the key of bb and follow the famous rhythm changes.
Study how the altered scale works in jazz in this video lesson with audio and. With some or all of these altered scale fingerings under your belt, youre ready to move on to studying common altered scale vocabulary, beginning with short phrases that are played only over the 7alt chord itself start by learning these short phrases, and integrating them into your soloing lines over backing tracks, before moving on to the longer iivi phrases in the. At the same time, altered dominants are also a cornerstone sound in jazz, and you. The altered scale is an excellent way to gain access to all of altered tensions of a dominant chord. The altered scale, also called super locrian mode or locrian b4 is very useful when you want to add tension to your jazz improvisations over. Guitar scales and modes explained easy shapes, licks. Altered dominant scale licks for guitar part 1 fundamental changes.
In the same way that the bebop scale was invented by adding a passing note to an existing scale, the minor blues scale is just a minor pentatonic with a chromatic passing note added between the fourth and fifth degrees. In bars 2 and 3, the licks are based on diminished scale patterns. The focus of this new shortbook is on minor iiv7i sequences, which employ the ace 3 melodic minor scale key method, as well as bvi7v7i and ibviv7i sequences. Studying jazz guitar licks and getting a jazz vocabulary is an important part of learning how to play jazz guitar. Example 3 identifies the diminished scale alterations as they apply to a c7 flat nine chord. The altered scale also known as the super locrian, diminished wholetone, and dimwhit scale. This jazz guitar lesson with neck diagrams, jazz guitar lines and scale charts explains how to build the altered scale and how to play it on your guitar.
The nondiatonic harmonies and abundant sixteenth notes give this example a funky, jazzy flavor. Chord symbols implying the altered scale are g7alt. The altered scale is built by lowering the 4th of locrian by a fret on the guitar. Notice that in addition to the lowered 7th are flat 9, sharp 9, and sharp 11 alterations. The altered scale is actually a mode of melodic minor. Heres a pdf of the altered and diminished chords and scales from this lesson. Demo is a video guitar lesson presented by robben ford and is sourced from blues revolution. Its part of the gobbledygook of jazz academia that gets in the way of music.
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